The field of automotive interiors is creating a “huge” market for new materials.

The field of automobile interiors creates a \"huge\" market for new materials

In the future, the automobile field will not only usher in an era of driverless driving, but automobile interiors will also bring something from different to users. experience. Supplying hardware businesses is a “huge” market! Interiors change the driving experience. In an era where appearance and ruggedness are important, consumers are demanding refinement and humanization of automotive design “from the inside out.” Naturally, it is getting higher and higher. If you look closely at the interior of a car, you will notice that many materials have been present since the beginning of the automobile: leather, wood, metal and fabric, giving it a luxurious and retro touch. Subsequently, with the development of technology and the emergence of complex artificial products such as viNylon and fiberglass, as well as the use of modified plastics, automotive interior materials have become more complex and durable.

In an era where smartphones dominate everything, the automotive industry has once again turned its attention to car interiors, hoping to offer users a better experience in the car. In recent years, new materials have been widely used, namely carbon fiber, pseudo carbon fiber, piano black paint, pseudo piano black paint and translucent translucent acrylic resin and other modified plastics. For consumers, the aesthetics of automobile interior parts, comfort, noise reduction and shock absorption performance are becoming more and more important. As the overall quality gap between different car brands narrows, car interiors have becomea new battlefield for competition.

Modified plastics remain the dominant trend in the automotive interior market

After years of development, Modified plastics have the proportion of interior materials increased to more than 60%. As the most important automotive lightweight material, it can not only reduce the quality of parts by about 40%, but also reduce the supply costs by about 40%. Its main varieties are: PP, PS, ABS, PU, ​​PVC, PE, SAN, SMA, etc. Therefore, the use of modified plastics in automobiles has increased rapidly in recent years.

The most commonly used plastics for automobile interior parts overseas are PU, PVC, ABS and PP. These resins represent 80% of the resins used in automobile interior parts in Japan; Most of the decorative parts are made of PU, reprepresenting approximately 80% of the interior rooms. Automotive interior parts products mainly include dashboards, door interior panels, door interior panels, steering wheels, seats and other parts.

According to a latest report released by CoherentMarketInsights (Seattle), by 2024, the global automotive interior parts materials market will witness tremendous growth. The report shows that in 2015, global automobile production exceeded 90 million units, and in 2016, it reached about 95 million units per year, including China\'s automobile industry.Production and sales in 2016 exceeded 28 million units. \"This has created a very favorable environment for the growth of the automotive interior parts materials market. If each car is now modified to 300 kg. According to the material calculation, the modified plastic used in the interior is 180 kg, this who equivat to the quantity used in automobile interiors alone reach 5.04 million tons nationally (please refer to official data).

The global automotive interior materials market is extremely competitive and unified. Large manufacturers occupy most of the market share. , including Sage Automotive Interiors, BASF, Faurecia, Johnson Controls and Lee Er Company, Dow Chemical, DK Leather Company and DuPont. Domestic companies include Kingfa Technology, Hefei Huitong, CGN Jun\'er, Plite, Dawn Group, Sunrise and other well-known companies. Although the market share of each company They are different, but the general direction of market requirements for materials is unified.

Material companies must do the following if they want to win the market

1. Energy saving and light weight

Lightness will be an essential principlertant for the selection of interior materials. The main solutions are to use low density materials for door panels and columns. Microcellular foam materials are used in dashboards, door panels, etc. With the lightweighting of interiors, there are also high requirements for the performance of interior materials, such as the strength and modulus of low-density materials, as well as the strength of thin-walled materials. There are new requirements for fluidity and stiffness, fiber content of glass fiber reinforced materials, retention length of glass fibers and fluidity.

　2. Green environmental protection

It is necessary to choose materials with low VOC content, without spray and renewable and natural materials (like wood fiber) wherever possible. Environmental protectionQuality of materials will be the key to green cars. and the basis of green manufacturing.

3. Sensory quality

The end user of passenger car interiors is the driver. Therefore, when selecting materials and design, we must adhere to the human-oriented design principle and consider the vision, touch, hearing and taste of passengers.

4. Cars The safety and reliability of interior materials

Pay attention to the selection of materials that are difficult to burn and fire-retardant materials. When choosing flame retardant materials, you should also pay attention to environmental protection and halogen-free materials. Flame retardant materials reduce the smell of car air. In addition, strength, heat resistance, wear resistance, etc. of the material must be taken into account, all with the aim of protecting thesafety of drivers and passengers. In general, the future development of automobiles will pay more attention to the needs of consumers to experience and create an environmentally friendly, comfortable and clean environment. Let\'s wait and see what the real situation is.

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